Adam and the Rebel
Ibn al-Jawzi, Bustān al-Wāʿiẓīn wa-Riyāḍ al-Sāmiʿīn. Creed. Advanced.

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الحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ الَّذِي يُسَبِّحُهُ الغُصْنُ الرَّطِيبُ وَ العُودُ اليَبِيسُ
Praise be to Allah, whom the fresh branch and the dry twig glorify.
وَ الثَّوْبُ الْجَدِيدُ وَ الْخَلْقُ وَ التَّدْرِيسُ
and the new garment, the creation, and the teaching.
لا يَنْفُقُ عِنْدَهُ النِّفَاقُ وَ لَا يُحِبُّ التَّدْلِيسَ
Hypocrisy has no value with Him, nor does He love deceit.
فرق الخلائق بين مرؤوس ورئيس،
He distinguished the creatures between subordinate and leader.
وَ بَايَنَ بَيْنَ العَزَائِمِ فَ مُنْطَلِقٌ وَ حَبِيسٌ
And differentiated among the resolutions, some set free and some confined.
وَ سَتَرَ العَوَاقِبَ فَ كَمْ مَطْرُودٍ فِي حُلَلِ التَّعَبُّدِ يَمِيسُ
And He concealed the consequences, so how many rejected are adorned in the garments of devotion, swaying.
اخْتَارَ آدَمَ فَ غَلَبَتِ القُلُوبُ بِالْحَسَدِ
He chose Adam, and hearts were overwhelmed with envy.
وَ كَانَ تَأْثِيرُ التَّنْفِيسِ
And the effect was a relief.
إِنْ قَالَتِ الْمَلَائِكَةُ نَحْنُ أَهْلُ التَّسْبِيحِ وَ التَّقْدِيسِ
If the angels said, "We are the people of glorification and sanctification."
فَقِيلَ لَهُمْ كُلُّ الْعِبَادَاتِ طَعَامٌ وَ تَعَبُّدُ هَذَا دَقِيقُ الْكَيْسِ
It was said to them, "All acts of worship are sustenance, and this devotion is the finest of discernment."
وَ قَالَ إِبْلِيسُ هَذَا طِينٌ وَ أَصْلُ الطِّينِ خَسِيسٌ
And Iblis said, "This is clay, and the essence of clay is lowly."
وَ أَنَا خُلِقْتُ مِن نَارٍ وَ جَوْهَرُ النَّارِ نَفِيسٌ
And I was created from fire, and the essence of fire is precious.
فَقَاسَ مَعَ النَّصِّ وَ الْفَقِيهُ إِذَا جَاءَ نَصٌّ لَا يَقِيسُ
So he made an analogy against the text, whereas a jurist does not use analogy when a text is given.
فَ انْمَاثَ بِالْجَسَدِ عَقْلُهُ كَ إِيمَاثِ الرَّمِيسِ
His intellect dissolved in the body, like the melting of a carcass.
فَلَمَّا قِيلَ اسْجُدْ وَاضْرِبْ الشَّرِسَ الْخَلْقَ إِلَّا شَرِيسَ
Then when it was said, "Prostrate," he struck the stubborn creation — none but the stubbornly defiant.
فَلَاوَمَهُ الخِزْيُ وَ اللَّعْنُ سَجِيسٌ عَجِيسٌ
So disgrace and curse are intertwined continuously with him.
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