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Adam and the Rebel

Ibn al-Jawzi, Bustān al-Wāʿiẓīn wa-Riyāḍ al-Sāmiʿīn. Creed. Advanced.

The English is machine-translated. The audio uses AI voices.

الحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ الَّذِي يُسَبِّحُهُ الغُصْنُ الرَّطِيبُ وَ العُودُ اليَبِيسُ

Praise be to Allah, whom the fresh branch and the dry twig glorify.

وَ الثَّوْبُ الْجَدِيدُ وَ الْخَلْقُ وَ التَّدْرِيسُ

and the new garment, the creation, and the teaching.

لا يَنْفُقُ عِنْدَهُ النِّفَاقُ وَ لَا يُحِبُّ التَّدْلِيسَ

Hypocrisy has no value with Him, nor does He love deceit.

فرق الخلائق بين مرؤوس ورئيس،

He distinguished the creatures between subordinate and leader.

وَ بَايَنَ بَيْنَ العَزَائِمِ فَ مُنْطَلِقٌ وَ حَبِيسٌ

And differentiated among the resolutions, some set free and some confined.

وَ سَتَرَ العَوَاقِبَ فَ كَمْ مَطْرُودٍ فِي حُلَلِ التَّعَبُّدِ يَمِيسُ

And He concealed the consequences, so how many rejected are adorned in the garments of devotion, swaying.

اخْتَارَ آدَمَ فَ غَلَبَتِ القُلُوبُ بِالْحَسَدِ

He chose Adam, and hearts were overwhelmed with envy.

وَ كَانَ تَأْثِيرُ التَّنْفِيسِ

And the effect was a relief.

إِنْ قَالَتِ الْمَلَائِكَةُ نَحْنُ أَهْلُ التَّسْبِيحِ وَ التَّقْدِيسِ

If the angels said, "We are the people of glorification and sanctification."

فَقِيلَ لَهُمْ كُلُّ الْعِبَادَاتِ طَعَامٌ وَ تَعَبُّدُ هَذَا دَقِيقُ الْكَيْسِ

It was said to them, "All acts of worship are sustenance, and this devotion is the finest of discernment."

وَ قَالَ إِبْلِيسُ هَذَا طِينٌ وَ أَصْلُ الطِّينِ خَسِيسٌ

And Iblis said, "This is clay, and the essence of clay is lowly."

وَ أَنَا خُلِقْتُ مِن نَارٍ وَ جَوْهَرُ النَّارِ نَفِيسٌ

And I was created from fire, and the essence of fire is precious.

فَقَاسَ مَعَ النَّصِّ وَ الْفَقِيهُ إِذَا جَاءَ نَصٌّ لَا يَقِيسُ

So he made an analogy against the text, whereas a jurist does not use analogy when a text is given.

فَ انْمَاثَ بِالْجَسَدِ عَقْلُهُ كَ إِيمَاثِ الرَّمِيسِ

His intellect dissolved in the body, like the melting of a carcass.

فَلَمَّا قِيلَ اسْجُدْ وَاضْرِبْ الشَّرِسَ الْخَلْقَ إِلَّا شَرِيسَ

Then when it was said, "Prostrate," he struck the stubborn creation — none but the stubbornly defiant.

فَلَاوَمَهُ الخِزْيُ وَ اللَّعْنُ سَجِيسٌ عَجِيسٌ

So disgrace and curse are intertwined continuously with him.

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