Death and Decree
Ibn al-Jawzi, Bustān al-Wāʿiẓīn wa-Riyāḍ al-Sāmiʿīn. Creed. Advanced.

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الحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ الَّذِي يُمْهِلُ وَلَا يَخَافُ فَوَاتًا
Praise be to Allah, who gives respite and does not fear what is missed,
الذي قال للكون كن فواتى،
Who said to the universe, "Be," and it came into existence,
جَمَعَ بِقُدْرَتِهِ مِنَ الْمُخْتَلِفَاتِ أَشْتَاتًا
He gathered diverse elements by His power,
وَفَرَّقَ بَيْنَ الإِلْفَيْنِ وَكَمْ بَاتَا
And He separated between the two close companions, though they stayed together for long,
وَقَسَرَ بِقَهْرِهِ مَن تَكَبَّرَ وَتَعَاتَى
And He subdued by His might those who acted arrogantly and insolently,
كَمْ مُطْمَئِنٍّ فِي عِزَّتِهِ أَخَذَهُ بِعِزَّتِهِ بَيَاتًا
How many, secure in their pride, did He take by His might overnight,
وَكَمْ هَدَمَ قَصْرًا مُشَيَّدًا وَكَمْ زَلْزَلَ أَبْيَاتًا
And how many fortified castles has He demolished, and how many homes has He shaken,
يَعْلَمُ ضَمَائِرَ الْقُلُوبِ وَيَسْمَعُ أَصْوَاتًا
He knows the secrets of hearts and hears all voices,
لَا يَنْقُصُهُ مِنْ مُلْكِهِ مَا وَهَبَ وَآتَى
His kingdom is not diminished by what He grants and gives,
جَعَلَ مَهْرَ الْأُخْرَى طَلَاقَ الدُّنْيَا بَتَاتًا
He made the dowry of the Hereafter a final divorce from this worldly life,
وَأَعْلَمَ الزَّاهِدِينَ أَنَّهَا لَا تَسْتَطِيعُ ثَبَاتًا
And He informed the ascetics that it cannot endure,
مَدَّ الْأَرْضَ وَأَثْبَتَهَا بِالْجِبَالِ إِثْبَاتًا
He spread out the earth and firmly anchored it with mountains,
وَأَخْرَجَ مَنْهَاجًا وَأَبًّا جَعَلَهُ أَقْوَاتًا
And He brought forth pasture and herbage, making it sustenance,
وَصَيَّرَهَا مَسَاكِنَ الْخَلْقِ تُرَبِّيهِمْ صِغَارًا وَتَضُمُّهُمْ رُفَاتًا
And He made it the dwellings of creation, nurturing them as infants and receiving them as remains,
وَكَتَبَ لِفَنَاءِ سَاكِنِيهَا عُمْرًا مُقَدَّرًا وَمِيقَاتًا
And He decreed a lifespan and an appointed time for the demise of its inhabitants,
فَقَضَى لَهُمْ حَيَاةً وَقَضَى عَلَيْهِمْ مَمَاتًا
So He decreed life for them and decreed death for them,
مَا تَأْتِي عِبْرَةٌ مِثْلَ أَنْ أَبَاكَ وَأُمَّكَ مَاتَا
No lesson is as profound as the fact that your father and mother have passed away,
أَلَمْ نَجْعَلِ الْأَرْضَ كِفَاتًا أَحْيَاءً وَأَمْوَاتًا
Have We not made the earth a repository, for the living and the dead?
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