Arabic vocabulary
How to say “asceticism” in Arabic, with pronunciation and real example sentences from OpenArabic texts.
ووصف علماء الآخرة بالخشوع والزهد
And He described the scholars of the hereafter as humble and ascetic.
وَالزُّهْدِ — and asceticism. Joined by 'and', a second quality coordinated with the first, both attached by the same describing 'with'. Its 'the' marks self-denial as a known trait; grammatically it pairs with the humility before it.
From: Knowledge and Humility →وقال الشافعي رضي الله تعالى عنه عليك بالزهد فالزهد على الزاهد أحسن من الحلى على الناهد
Al‑Shāfiʿī, may Allah be pleased with him, said: "Hold to asceticism, for asceticism upon the ascetic is more beautiful than jewelry upon a young woman."
بِالزُّهْدِ — with asceticism. A preposition 'with/to' carrying a definite noun 'asceticism', 'with asceticism'. It completes the urging idiom 'take up asceticism'; the preposition is fixed by the idiom, not a literal 'with'.
From: The Pilgrim's Conduct →وقال الشافعي رضي الله تعالى عنه عليك بالزهد فالزهد على الزاهد أحسن من الحلى على الناهد
Al‑Shāfiʿī, may Allah be pleased with him, said: "Hold to asceticism, for asceticism upon the ascetic is more beautiful than jewelry upon a young woman."
فَالزُّهْدُ — so asceticism. A 'so/for' connector fused to a definite noun, 'so asceticism', opening the justification. The 'so' marks what follows as the reason behind the urging; the noun is the topic of the coming comparison.
From: The Pilgrim's Conduct →OpenArabic teaches words like زُهْد through real bilingual reading with native audio and spaced-repetition practice.
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