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نَفْرَةٌ aversion in Arabic

نَفْرَةٌ is how you say “aversion” in Arabic.

Root ن ف ر n-f-r. noun (verbal noun of a single instance, from the form I verb). nafrah.

Arabic

English

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Meaning of aversion in Arabic

  1. aversion; a shrinking or recoiling from something the tropical/figurative sense of the root, as in nafartu min hādhā l-amr, 'I shrank from, was averse to, this affair'
  2. a fright; a sudden bolting or darting off the root's literal, physical sense — a wild animal or beast taking fright and fleeing at random

Example sentence

وخمول الذّكر وإضاعة الْوَقْت ونفرة الْخلق

Fading of reputation, waste of time, and people's aversion.

وَنَفْرَةُ and aversion

wa- = 'and'; nafra means 'recoiling, aversion', leading into the next 'of…' word.

From Returning to God

The English is machine-translated.

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How it is used

The root's core image is a wild animal bolting in fright (sharada). Lane notes this is used tropically for people: nafartu min hādhā l-amr, 'I shrank from this affair,' or nafarat al-marʾah min zawjihā, 'the woman was averse from her husband.' Nafrah captures that figurative sense of recoiling dislike. The same root gives the Qur'anic phrase illā nufūran, 'save in aversion' (Q 17:43, 35:40).

Words from the same root

Common questions

How do you say "aversion" in Arabic?
نَفْرَةٌ (nafrah).
What does the root ن ف ر (n-f-r) of nafrah mean?
It centers on a wild animal taking fright and bolting; by extension it covers shrinking away from, disliking, or being averse to a person or thing.

Related words

Definitions summarised from Lane's Arabic-English Lexicon (E. W. Lane, 1863–1893).