Arabic vocabulary
اشْتَغَلَ is how you say “busy” in Arabic. Hear it pronounced and see it used in real example sentences from classical texts below.
أرى فقهاء هذا العصر طُرًّا أضاعوا العلم واشتغلوا بلِمْ لِمْ
I see all the jurists of this era have neglected knowledge and are busy with 'why, why.'
وَاشْتَغَلُوا — and busy. 'and busied themselves' — 'wa' plus past 'they occupied themselves', the -u marking 'they'; form-VIII.
From: Avoiding Scholarly Disputation →وكلما اشتغل بالشهوات، كدر قلبه، واشتبه عليه الأمر
But the more he engages in desires, the murkier his heart becomes, and things become confused for him.
اشْتَغَلَ — he occupies himself. A past-tense verb, 'busies himself', carrying its own 'he' subject. Under the correlation its past shape reads as a recurring present, and what he busies himself with is named in the following 'with' phrase.
From: A Sound Heart Knows →OpenArabic teaches words like اشْتَغَلَ through real bilingual reading with native audio and spaced-repetition practice.
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