هَذَا this in Arabic

ولا تشرد عنه بهذه الأربعة؛

Do not let these four stray from Him.

بِهَذِهِ with these

bi- = 'with'; hadhihi = 'these' (feminine) — together 'with these'.

From Knowledge, Reverence, Obedience

فليتدبّر اللبيب هذا الْمِثَال؛

So let the wise person reflect on this example;

هَذَا this

hadha = 'this' (masculine), pointing to the next word.

From Seeds and Streams of Deeds

فقال هذا الكلب عدو الله عمير،

He said: This dog, the enemy of Allah, Umair.

هَذَا this

hadha = 'this' (masculine), pointing to a person nearby.

From Early Converts to Islam

ثم دخل على النبي ﷺ فقال هذا عمير

Then he went to the Prophet ﷺ and said: This is Umair.

هَذَا this

hadha = 'this' (masculine), pointing to a person.

From Early Converts to Islam

وقال لرجال ممن كانوا معه من الأنصار ادخلوا على رسول الله ﷺ فاجلسوا عنده واحذروا عليه هذا الخبيث

He said to the men from the Ansar who were with him: Enter to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, sit with him, and be wary of this treacherous one.

هَذَا this

hadha = 'this' (masculine), pointing to a person.

From Early Converts to Islam

قال جئت لهذا الأسير الذي في أيديكم

He said: I came for this prisoner who is in your hands.

لِهَذَا for this

li- = 'for'; hadha = 'this' — together 'for this'.

From Early Converts to Islam

وهذا أمر لم يحضره إلا أنا وصفوان فوالله لأعلم ما أتاك به إلا الله،

And this is a matter witnessed only by me and Safwan, and by Allah, I know that it was none but Allah who brought it to you,

وَهَذَا and this

wa- = 'and'; hadha = 'this' (masculine), pointing to the matter.

From Early Converts to Islam

فهذه الانتصارات الخفية هي التي تبنيك من الداخل حتى تصير خفيفًا على طاعة، ثقيلًا على معصية

For these hidden victories are what build you from within until you become light for obedience and heavy against sin.

فَهَذِهِ so these

'fa-' = 'so, for'; 'hadhihi' = 'these' (feminine), so 'so these'.

From Small Daily Habits

قَالَ أمهلني يومي هَذَا

He said, 'Give me this day.'

هَذَا this

'hadha' = 'this' (masculine); describes 'my day', so 'this day'.

From Luqman's Response to Injustice

وَكَفَى بِهَذَا الْقَدْرِ مَدْحًا لِلْعَقْلِ وَذَمًّا لِلْهَوَى

This alone is sufficient to praise reason and criticize desire.

بِهَذَا with this

The bi- here is the grammatical hook that links 'suffices' to its real subject — so 'this' is the thing that is sufficient. The preposition fuses onto the pointing word as one unit.

From The Discipline of Foresight

وَلِهَذَا تَرَى مُدْمِنَ الْخَمْرِ وَالْجِمَاعِ لَا يَلْتَذُّ بِذَلِكَ عُشْرَ الْتِذَاذِ مَنْ لَمْ يُدْمِنْ

This is why you see that the addict to wine and intimacy does not enjoy it even a tenth as much as one who is not addicted.

وَلِهَذَا and for this

Three pieces in one word — 'and' + 'because of' + 'this'; the li- marks the cause, so 'and this is why'.

From The Discipline of Foresight

لَكِن مَقْصُود أهل التَّحْقِيق كالجنيد وَنَحْوه أَن يكون هَذَا التَّوْحِيد للْعَبد خلقا ومقاما

However, what the people of realization, like Al-Junayd and his peers, mean is that this tawhid becomes for the servant a disposition and a station.

هَذَا this

A pointing word 'this', the subject of 'becomes'; it pairs with the following noun as 'this very X'.

From Worship God Alone

فَهَذَا التَّوْحِيد الَّذِي جَاءَت بِهِ الرُّسُل

This is the monotheism with which the messengers were sent.

فَهَذَا so this is

'fa' opens with a 'so, this is the upshot' force, and 'hadha' points to the idea just defined. Together they pivot to the conclusion: 'so THIS is the...'.

From Worship God Alone

وَمِن فَاتَهُ هَذَا التَّوْحِيد فَإِن الله لَا يغْفر أَن يُشْرك بِهِ

And whoever misses this monotheism, indeed Allah does not forgive associating others with Him.

هَذَا this

'this', pointing to the specific monotheism under discussion; it pairs with the noun after it as the demonstrative front-piece of 'this monotheism'.

From Worship God Alone

وَهَذَا هُوَ التَّوْحِيد الْمَذْكُور فِي قَول المراغى

And this is the monotheism mentioned in the statement of Al-Maraghi.

وَهَذَا and this is

'and this' — demonstrative subject opening an identification: 'and this is...'. It points back to the kind of tawhid just defined.

From Worship God Alone

وَهَذَا هُوَ الَّذِي يُسمى فِي اللُّغَة كلمة كَقَوْلِه

And this is what is called in language (a word) as his saying:

وَهَذَا and this

'and this' — demonstrative subject opening an identification, 'and this is...'. It points back to that complete speech.

From The Declaration of Faith

وَهَذَا هُوَ الَّذِي يُسمى فِي اللُّغَة كلمة كَقَوْلِه

And this is what is called in the language a 'word', as in his saying:

وَهَذَا And this

'and this' — demonstrative subject opening an identification, 'and this is...'.

From Small Deeds, Great Reward

كَمَا كَانُوا يستعملون الْحَرْف فِي الِاسْم فَيَقُولُونَ هَذَا حرف غَرِيب أَي لفظ الِاسْم غَرِيب

Just as they used the term 'letter' in place of 'word', saying: 'This is a strange letter,' meaning the word is unusual.

هَذَا This is

'this', the demonstrative subject of the verbless 'this is...'.

From Small Deeds, Great Reward

فهذا مغفور له خطؤه

this person's errors are forgiven.

فَهَذَا so this

'so this [one]' — 'fa' plus 'hadha', fronted subject, a demonstrative.

From Judging by Revelation

أرى فقهاء هذا العصر طُرًّا أضاعوا العلم واشتغلوا بلِمْ لِمْ

I see all the jurists of this era have neglected knowledge and are busy with 'why, why.'

هَذَا this

'this', a demonstrative paired with 'the age', genitive.

From Avoiding Scholarly Disputation

فإذا قال ﴿إياك نعبد، وإياك نستعين﴾ قال هذه الآية، بيني وبين عبدي نصفين، ولعبدي ما سأل،

When he says: "You alone we worship, and You alone we ask for help," He says: "This verse is between Me and My servant in halves, and for My servant is what he asked,"

هَذِهِ this

'this', a demonstrative subject paired with 'the verse'.

From The Opening Chapter

قال هؤلاء لعبدي، ولعبدي ما سأل

He says: 'These are for My servant, and for My servant is what he asked.'

هَؤُلَاءِ these

'these [things]', a plural demonstrative, subject — 'these are for My servant'.

From The Opening Chapter

فهذا في الأقوال والأفعال،

This applies to words and actions,

فَهَذَا so this

'Fa-' (so) plus the demonstrative 'this', drawing a conclusion that points back to the two-part rule just stated. The 'fa-' frames it as a result: so this principle holds.

From Deeds for God Alone

ولهذا ثبت في الصحيح عن النبي ﷺ

And this is why it was affirmed in the authentic narration from the Prophet ﷺ:

وَلِهَذَا And for this

'And' plus 'li-' (for/because of) plus 'this' — 'and for this reason'. The 'li-' here gives cause, so the phrase means the following report is the grounds or proof for what was just claimed.

From Deeds for God Alone