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مَا that in Arabic

مَا is how you say “that” in Arabic.

Arabic

English

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Example sentence

فَيرى كل مَا يسرّه من فضل الله، وكل مَا يسوءه من ذنوبه وَعدل الله فِيهِ

Thus, he sees everything that pleases him as from the grace of Allah, and everything that displeases him as from his sins and the justice of Allah upon him.

مَا that

ma = 'what, that which', opening a relative clause ('everything that…').

From Returning to God

The English is machine-translated.

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More example sentences

فَيرى كل مَا يسرّه من فضل الله، وكل مَا يسوءه من ذنوبه وَعدل الله فِيهِ

Thus, he sees everything that pleases him as from the grace of Allah, and everything that displeases him as from his sins and the justice of Allah upon him.

مَا that

ma = 'what, that which', opening another relative clause.

From Returning to God

وما علم أن هبوط الغائص في اللجّة خلف الدرّ صعود

And did not know that the diver's descent into the depth in pursuit of the pearl is an ascent.

وَمَا and did not

wa- = 'and'; ma = 'not', negating the past-tense verb that follows — 'and did not'.

From Adam's Descent

ما جرى على آدم هو المراد من وجوده

What happened to Adam was the purpose of his existence.

مَا what

ma = 'what, that which'; here the subject 'what (happened)'.

From Adam's Descent

قال فما جاء بك؟

He said: What brings you here?

فَمَا so what

fa- = 'so, then'; ma = 'what' (question word) — together 'so what'.

From Early Converts to Islam

قال فما بال السيف في عنقك؟

He said: What about the sword around your neck?

فَمَا so what

fa- = 'so, then'; ma = 'what' (question word) — together 'so what'.

From Early Converts to Islam

قال اصدقني ما الذي جئت له؟

He said: Tell me honestly, what have you come for?

مَا what

ma = 'what' (question word).

From Early Converts to Islam

قال ما جئت إلا لذلك

He said: I have come only for that.

مَا not

ma = 'not', negating the verb that follows.

From Early Converts to Islam

وقص له ما قالا

And he recounted to him what they said.

مَا what

ma = 'what, that which' — 'what (they said)'.

From Early Converts to Islam

وهذا أمر لم يحضره إلا أنا وصفوان فوالله لأعلم ما أتاك به إلا الله،

And this is a matter witnessed only by me and Safwan, and by Allah, I know that it was none but Allah who brought it to you,

مَا that

ma = 'what, that which' — 'what (brought it to you)'.

From Early Converts to Islam

وَمَا تَدْعُو إِلَيْهِ مَحْبُوبٌ

And what it calls to is beloved.

وَمَا and what

wa- = 'and'; ma = 'what, that which' — together 'and what'.

From Resisting Temptation

لِأَنَّهَا لَا تَدْعُو إِلا إِلَى مَا تَشْتَهِي

Because it only calls to what it desires.

مَا what

ma = 'what, that which' — 'to what (it desires)'.

From Resisting Temptation

وَإِنَّ الأَحْمَقَ يُخَيِّرُ نَفْسَهُ فِي الأَخْلاقِ فَمَا أَحَبَّتْ مِنْهَا أَحَبَّ وَمَا كَرِهَتْ مِنْهَا كَرِهَ

And indeed, the foolish lets his soul choose in matters of conduct, so what it likes, he likes, and what it dislikes, he dislikes.

فَمَا so what

'fa-' = 'so'; 'ma' = 'what, whatever'.

From Faith as Light

وَإِنَّ الأَحْمَقَ يُخَيِّرُ نَفْسَهُ فِي الأَخْلاقِ فَمَا أَحَبَّتْ مِنْهَا أَحَبَّ وَمَا كَرِهَتْ مِنْهَا كَرِهَ

And indeed, the foolish lets his soul choose in matters of conduct, so what it likes, he likes, and what it dislikes, he dislikes.

وَمَا and what

'wa-' = 'and'; 'ma' = 'whatever'.

From Faith as Light

هناك، في المسافة الخفية، تُعرَض عليك اختياراتك الأولى أن تستجيب لوطأة العادة، أو أن تؤثر ما يرفعك درجةً في البصيرة

There, in the hidden distance, your first choices are presented to you: to respond to the pressure of habit, or to prefer what elevates you a degree in insight.

مَا what

'ma' = 'what, that which'.

From Small Daily Habits

اجعل لكل يوم وقفة محاسبة قصيرة ما الذي زادني قربًا من ربي اليوم، وما الذي زاد الغفلة سمكًا حول قلبي

Make a brief accounting each day: What brought me closer to my Lord today, and what increased the thickness of heedlessness around my heart.

مَا what

'ma' = 'what', opening a question.

From Small Daily Habits

اجعل لكل يوم وقفة محاسبة قصيرة ما الذي زادني قربًا من ربي اليوم، وما الذي زاد الغفلة سمكًا حول قلبي

Make a brief accounting each day: What brought me closer to my Lord today, and what increased the thickness of heedlessness around my heart.

وَمَا and what

'wa-' = 'and'; 'ma' = 'what'.

From Small Daily Habits

احفظ لسانك من الفضول، وعينك من التشتت، ويدك من العبث، فإن الجوارح أبواب القلب، وما يدخلها يستوطن سريرته

Guard your tongue from curiosity, your eyes from distraction, and your hands from trifling, for the senses are gateways to the heart, and what enters them takes root in its core.

وَمَا and what

'wa-' = 'and'; 'ma' = 'whatever'.

From Small Daily Habits

ابدأ نهارك بمسحٍ داخلي سريع ما الذي يحركني الآن، خوف أم رجاء أم عادة عمياء

Start your day with a quick inner scan: what drives me now – fear, hope, or blind habit?

مَا what

'ma' = 'what', opening a question.

From On Sincerity

فَقَالَ لَهُ القامر أشْرب مَا فِي النَّهر وَإِلَّا فافتد مِنْهُ

So the winner said to him, 'Drink what is in the river, or ransom yourself from it.'

مَا what

'ma' = 'what, that which'.

From Luqman's Response to Injustice

قَالَ عَيْنَيْك أفقؤهما أَو جَمِيع مَا تملك

He said, 'Your eyes, gouge them out, or everything you own.'

مَا what

'ma' = 'what, that which'.

From Luqman's Response to Injustice

ثمَّ وضع مَا مَعَه

Then he put down what he had with him.

مَا what

'ma' = 'what, that which', here the object.

From Luqman's Response to Injustice

فَلَمَّا جلس إِلَيْهِ قَالَ لسَيِّده مَا لي أَرَاك كئيبًا حَزينًا فاعرض عَنهُ

So when he sat down with him, he said to his master, 'Why do I see you sad and sorrowful?' But he turned away from him.

مَا why

'ma' here = 'what (is the matter)', opening a question.

From Luqman's Response to Injustice

قَالَ وَمَا هُوَ

He said, 'And what is it?'

وَمَا and what

'wa-' = 'and'; 'ma' = 'what', opening a question.

From Luqman's Response to Injustice

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