Arabic vocabulary
How to say “fast” in Arabic, with pronunciation and an example from OpenArabic texts.
وَأَنَا مُذّ أَرْبَعِينَ سَنَةٍ أَصُومُ النَّهَارَ وَأَقُومُ اللَّيْلَ،
And for forty years I have fasted during the day and stood in prayer at night,
أَصُومُ — I have fasted. A present-tense verb with 'I' built into its prefix. Under the 'since/for forty years' frame set up earlier, this present reads as a sustained habit reaching from the past into now, which is why English turns it into a 'have fasted' shape. On its own it is a plain present; the time-particle is what stretches it.
From: A Night of Reckoning →OpenArabic teaches words like أَصُومُ through real bilingual reading with native audio and spaced-repetition practice.
Get the app