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مَعِيشَةٌ living in Arabic

مَعِيشَةٌ is how you say “living” in Arabic.

Root ع ي ش ʿ-y-sh. noun (verbal noun / maṣdar of عَاشَ, form I). maʿīshah.

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English

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Meaning of living in Arabic

  1. livelihood, sustenance; that by which one lives the means of subsistence — food, drink, or earnings — rather than abstract 'life' itself
  2. a manner or state of life overlaps with عِيشَة; e.g. one may live a good or an evil maʿīshah
  3. (Qur'anic) a straitened life in maʿīshatan ḍankā (Qur'an 20:123), most commentators take this as the punishment of the grave; others as a hard life in Hellfire

Example sentence

وَطول الْهم وَالْغَم وضنك الْمَعيشَة وكسف البال

And prolonged anxiety, sorrow, harshness of living, and worry of the mind.

الْمَعِيشَةِ of living

al- = 'the'; the 'of…' word: 'of living, livelihood'.

From Returning to God

The English is machine-translated.

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How it is used

Maʿīshah is the verbal noun of ʿāsha ('to live') but functions chiefly as a concrete noun for one's livelihood or sustenance, distinguishing it from ʿaysh/ʿīshah, which lean more toward 'life' or 'a state of life' in the abstract.

Words from the same root

More example sentences

وهو صنعة ومعيشة ينال بها الرجل السعادة والدنيا،

It is a craft and a livelihood through which a person attains happiness and worldly success.

وَمَعِيشَةٌ and a livelihood

Joined by 'wa-', this shares the predicate role — 'a livelihood / means of living'. Coordinated predicates match in case, so it keeps the nominative. So the craft is described as both a skill and a way to earn.

From Intention in Islam

Common questions

How do you say "living" in Arabic?
مَعِيشَةٌ (maʿīshah) — it denotes livelihood or sustenance, the means and manner by which one lives, and is the verbal noun of عَاشَ 'to live'.
What is the difference between maʿīshah and ʿaysh?
Both come from the same root and can mean 'life' or 'livelihood', but maʿīshah leans toward the concrete means of subsistence (food, earnings), while ʿaysh more often names life itself, and can also mean food or bread in certain dialects.

Related words

Definitions summarised from Lane's Arabic-English Lexicon (E. W. Lane, 1863–1893).