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لِبَاسٌ clothing in Arabic

لِبَاسٌ is how you say “clothing” in Arabic.

Root ل ب س l-b-s. noun (verbal noun / maṣdar). libās.

Arabic

English

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Meaning of clothing in Arabic

  1. clothing, garment, dress; the act of wearing given alongside lubs as a maṣdar of labisa, 'he put on/wore a garment'
  2. close association, mutual mixing or consorting explained as coming from mulābasah, 'the mixing of oneself and congregating, or being mixed and congregated'

Example sentence

ولباس الذل وإهانة الْعَدو وضيق الصَّدْر

And the clothing of humiliation, the enemy's scorn, and tightness of the chest.

وَلِبَاسُ and the clothing

wa- = 'and'; libas means 'clothing, garment' (figurative here), heading the next 'of…' word.

From Returning to God

The English is machine-translated.

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How it is used

The root's core sense is wearing or covering (labisa 'to wear'; albasa 'to clothe, cover, overspread'), but it extends tropically to confusing or obscuring an affair (labbasa/iltabasa, as in Qur'anic uses like 'do not confound truth with falsity') and to mixing or consorting closely with people (lābasa/mulābasah). Libās itself carries both the literal 'garment' sense and, via mulābasah, the sense of close mutual association.

Words from the same root

More example sentences

وَقَدْ دَلَّ الْقُرْآنُ الْعَظِيمُ عَلَى أَنَّهُ كَانَ عَلَيْهِمَا لِبَاسٌ فِي قَوْلِهِ

The Glorious Qur'an indicates that there was clothing on them in the verse:

لِبَاسٌ a garment

The delayed subject of the 'to be' verb, the noun 'a garment', carrying the indefinite -un ending (audible tanween). It comes after the 'on them' phrase, completing 'there was a garment on them' as the thing whose existence is affirmed.

From Adam, Eve, and the Forbidden Tree

عَلَيْهِمْ مِنْهَا لِبَاسٌ يُعْرَفُونَ بِهِ مِنَ السَّكِينَةِ وَالْخُشُوعِ،

Upon them from it is a garment by which they are known for calmness and reverence.

لِبَاسٌ a garment

This is an indefinite noun, no 'the', and it is the delayed subject of the 'upon them there is' construction opened earlier. The fronting of the location phrase before it is why the subject appears here rather than at the start. It is the garment said to be on them.

From Under God's Shield

Common questions

How do you say "clothing" in Arabic?
لِبَاسٌ (libās).
Does ل-ب-س only mean "clothing"?
No — beyond wearing a garment, the root covers 'covering/overspreading' (e.g. clouds covering the sky), and figuratively 'confusing or obscuring' a matter (talbīs) and 'mixing or consorting' with people (mulābasah).

Related words

Definitions summarised from Lane's Arabic-English Lexicon (E. W. Lane, 1863–1893).