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فَجْر dawn in Arabic

فَجْر is how you say “dawn” in Arabic.

Root ف ج ر f-j-r. noun (verbal noun / maṣdar). fajr.

Arabic

English

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Meaning of dawn in Arabic

  1. dawn, daybreak the break of light at the start of day
  2. a cleaving or splitting open; the bursting/gushing forth of water through an opened channel the root's primary, literal sense — fajr is the verbal noun of this meaning

Example sentence

ومع كل فجرٍ جديد، اجعل نيتك أوّل عملك، وابتسم سرًّا حين تنتصر على نفسك في أمر صغير؛

With each new dawn, make your intention your first action, and smile secretly when you overcome yourself in a small matter.

فَجْرٍ dawn

'fajr' = 'dawn'; the 'of' word after 'kull', so 'every dawn'.

From Small Daily Habits

The English is machine-translated.

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How it is used

Fajr is the maṣdar of فَجَرَ, whose core, primary meaning is to cleave or split something open — as when a dam is broken so that water bursts through. The same root gives افجر, "to enter upon the time of daybreak," tying fajr's sense of "dawn" to that same image of a sudden breaking-open, here applied to the first light of day rather than water.

Words from the same root

More example sentences

فَمَا طلع الْفجْر الا وَهِي بالمينا

The dawn had not broken before they were at the port.

الْفَجْرُ the dawn

The subject of 'rose', nominative ('-u'), definite — daybreak. What had scarcely risen.

From Stages of the Seeker

فلبثت والقدح على يدى أنتظر استيقاظهما حتى برق الفجر والصبية يتضاغون عند قدمى فاستيقظا فشربا غبوقهما

So I waited with the vessel in my hand until dawn broke, and the children were crying at my feet. They then awoke and drank their evening drink.

الْفَجْرُ the dawn

This noun is the subject of 'broke', following its verb, so it takes the plain (nominative) ending; the al- makes it definite. It names dawn as the thing that arrived, marking the close of the long night's wait.

From Three Men Saved by Sincerity

Common questions

How do you say "dawn" in Arabic?
فَجْر (fajr).
What does the root ف-ج-ر mean؟
Its basic sense is to cleave, split, or burst open (as when a dam breaks and water gushes through); by extension it also covers moral transgression, giving فُجُور ("vice, immorality") and فَاجِرٌ ("a sinner, transgressor").

Related words

Definitions summarised from Lane's Arabic-English Lexicon (E. W. Lane, 1863–1893).