Arabic vocabulary
فَجْرdawn in Arabic
فَجْر is how you say “dawn” in Arabic. Hear it pronounced and see it used in real example sentences from classical texts below.
Root ف ج ر (f-j-r)noun (verbal noun / maṣdar)Pronounced fajr
Meaning of dawn in Arabic
- dawn, daybreak — the break of light at the start of day
- a cleaving or splitting open; the bursting/gushing forth of water through an opened channel — the root's primary, literal sense — fajr is the verbal noun of this meaning
Fajr is the maṣdar of فَجَرَ, whose core, primary meaning is to cleave or split something open — as when a dam is broken so that water bursts through. The same root gives افجر, "to enter upon the time of daybreak," tying fajr's sense of "dawn" to that same image of a sudden breaking-open, here applied to the first light of day rather than water.
Words from the same root
- فَجَرَto cleave or split open; to break open a dam so water bursts through; also, to transgress or act immorally
- فُجُورٌvice, immorality, unrighteousness, wickedness
- فَاجِرٌone who transgresses; a sinner, an adulterer
- فجّرto make water burst forth or gush, repeatedly or abundantly
- انفجرto burst open, gush forth (said of water)
- افجرto enter upon the time of daybreak/dawn
Common questions
- How do you say "dawn" in Arabic?
- فَجْر (fajr).
- What does the root ف-ج-ر mean؟
- Its basic sense is to cleave, split, or burst open (as when a dam breaks and water gushes through); by extension it also covers moral transgression, giving فُجُور ("vice, immorality") and فَاجِرٌ ("a sinner, transgressor").
Definitions synthesised from Lane's Arabic-English Lexicon (E. W. Lane, 1863–1893).
Example sentences
ومع كل فجرٍ جديد، اجعل نيتك أوّل عملك، وابتسم سرًّا حين تنتصر على نفسك في أمر صغير؛
With each new dawn, make your intention your first action, and smile secretly when you overcome yourself in a small matter.
فَجْرٍ — dawn. 'fajr' = 'dawn'; the 'of' word after 'kull', so 'every dawn'.
From: Small Daily Habits →فَمَا طلع الْفجْر الا وَهِي بالمينا
The dawn had not broken before they were at the port.
الْفَجْرُ — the dawn. The subject of 'rose', nominative ('-u'), definite — daybreak. What had scarcely risen.
From: Stages of the Seeker →فلبثت والقدح على
Related words
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