Arabic vocabulary
How to say “great” in Arabic, with pronunciation and real example sentences from OpenArabic texts.
ورب منفعة قليلة تجر إلى مضرة كثيرة
and a small benefit might lead to great harm.
كَثِيرَةٍ — great. An adjective meaning 'much' or 'great', describing the harm. It follows its noun and matches its indefiniteness and possessive-case ending, the regular pattern for Arabic adjectives.
From: Think Before You Act →وَالْآيَاتُ فِي ذَلِكَ كَثِيرَةٌ
And the verses concerning this are numerous.
كَثِيرَةٌ — are numerous. An adjective serving as predicate, 'many/numerous', completing 'the verses about that are many'. As predicate it matches its subject in being feminine, and Arabic supplies no 'are'.
From: The Sin of Idolatry →وَكَانَ يُرْسِلُ أَشْعَارًا كَثِيرَةً إِلَى بَغْدَادِ
He would send many poems to Baghdad.
كَثِيرَةً — many. An adjective describing the poems. Notice it takes a feminine-singular shape even though the noun is plural: Arabic treats most non-human plurals as if they were a single feminine thing for agreement, so a 'group' of poems is described with a singular feminine word. Its -an ending matches the indefinite object it modifies.
From: An Exiled Scholar's Trials →OpenArabic teaches words like كَثِيرَة through real bilingual reading with native audio and spaced-repetition practice.
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