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أدب manners in Arabic

أدب is how you say “manners” in Arabic.

Root ا د ب ʾ-d-b. noun. adab.

Arabic

English

The audio uses AI voices.

Meaning of manners in Arabic

  1. good manners, refinement, discipline of the mind the core sense: training in praiseworthy qualities of character
  2. proper conduct or etiquette within a pursuit e.g. the discipline observed between a student and a teacher
  3. polite literature, philology a later, post-classical extension to the literary and language sciences

Example sentence

النَّفْسُ مَجْبُولَةٌ عَلَى سُوءِ الأَدَبِ

The self is inherently inclined towards poor manners.

الأَدَبِ manners

'al-' = 'the'; 'adab' = 'manners, good conduct'; the 'of' word, giving 'poor manners'.

From Taming the Lower Self

The English is machine-translated.

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Words from the same root

More example sentences

وَالْعَبْدُ مَأْمُورٌ بِمُلازَمَةِ الأَدَبِ

And the servant is commanded to adhere to proper manners.

الأَدَبِ proper manners

'al-' = 'the'; 'adab' = 'good manners'; the 'of' word, so 'of manners'.

From Taming the Lower Self

Common questions

How do you say "manners" in Arabic?
أدب (adab).
Why does adab, meaning 'manners', come from a root about inviting?
Lane notes the root's basic sense is 'to invite' (to a banquet); adab was extended to good conduct because it 'invites' a person toward praiseworthy qualities and away from bad ones.

Related words

Definitions summarised from Lane's Arabic-English Lexicon (E. W. Lane, 1863–1893).