Arabic vocabulary
How to say “name” in Arabic, with pronunciation and real example sentences from OpenArabic texts.
وتعرّف رب الْعِزَّة إِلَى المحبين بأسمائه وَصِفَاته
And the Lord of Majesty introduced Himself to the lovers through His names and attributes.
بِأَسْمَائِهِ — through His names. 'Bi-' (through / by) fused with a broken plural 'names' plus '-hi' (His) attached, genitive — 'by His names'. The 'bi-' marks the means of the self-revealing.
From: Overcoming Desire →أصول الدين هو اسم عظيم،
'The Fundamentals of Religion' is a great name,
اِسْمٌ — name. This indefinite noun is the predicate — 'is a name'. Being the fresh comment, it stays indefinite, and the 'is' goes unwritten. The sentence simply rates the title as a weighty 'name'.
From: Scripture Over Speculation →وأما العرف في هذا الاسم فهو مختلف باختلاف النحل
As for the custom with this name, it varies according to the differences in sects.
الاِسْمِ — name. Genitive after the preposition, this is the noun the demonstrative points at — 'name'. Together they are 'this name', the term whose customary use is being weighed. The shared genitive marks them as one unit governed by 'in'.
From: Scripture Over Speculation →وَعَلَّمَكَ أَسْمَاءَ كُلِّ شَيْءٍ،
And He taught you the names of all things,
أَسْمَاءَ — names. A plural noun standing as the second object of the teaching verb, the content learned. Its case-ending marks it as acted-upon, and it lacks 'the' here because it heads a possessive pairing, drawing its definiteness from the words that follow. So it leans forward to 'of all things' to be complete.
From: Intercession on Judgment Day →OpenArabic teaches words like اِسْمٌ through real bilingual reading with native audio and spaced-repetition practice.
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