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نِيَّة intention in Arabic

نِيَّة is how you say “intention” in Arabic.

Arabic

English

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Example sentence

وقد يثاب الرجل على تعليمها بالنية إن شاء الله تعالى

A person may be rewarded for teaching it with the right intention, if Allah wills.

بِالنِّيَّةِ with the intention

This is 'with / by' plus 'the intention'. The 'bi-' marks the inner condition that makes the teaching reward-worthy — done WITH the right intention. It governs the genitive. The whole point hangs on this attached motive.

From Intention in Islam

The English is machine-translated.

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More example sentences

ومن اتقى الله فيها وكتب لقضاة العدل وباشر الأيتام والصدقات ومال الأوقاف والمدارس ولزم الأمانة واتقى فيه فهذا محمود مأجور بنيته،

Whoever fears Allah in it, writes for just judges, handles the affairs of orphans and charities, manages endowment and school funds, and adheres to honesty, such a person is praised and rewarded for his intention.

بِنِيَّتِهِ for his intention

This is 'for / by' plus 'his intention'. The 'bi-' marks the ground of the reward — he is recompensed BECAUSE OF his intention. It governs the genitive, and the pronoun ties the motive to him. The whole verdict turns on this inner aim.

From Intention in Islam

وإن جعل الطلب له مأكله ودكانا ، فالأعمال بالنيات ،

And if he makes seeking knowledge his means of livelihood and business, then actions are judged by intentions,

بِالنِّيَّاتِ are judged by intentions

The prefix bi- 'by, according to' opens the word and forces the following noun into the possessed ending, while al- marks it definite: 'by the intentions'. It is the comment on 'the deeds', stating that deeds count according to their intentions; bi- sets up that 'judged by' relationship with no spoken 'is'.

From True Devotion

وَيُوَفِّقُنَا لِمَا يُرْضِيهِ مِنَ الْقَوْلِ وَالْعَمَلِ وَالنِّيَّةِ،

And enable us to do what pleases Him in our speech, deeds, and intentions,

وَالنِّيَّةِ and the intention

A noun fronted by 'wa-' (and) and marked with 'al-' (the), closing the three-part list with the third item. The 'wa-' coordinates it level with the others, still in the form the partitive at the head of the list governs.

From Guidance for the Seeker

فَلَا بُدَّ مِنْ إِخْلَاصِ النِّيَّةِ فِي الْعَمَلِ وَمُوَافَقَتِهَا لِمَرَادِ الشَّارِعِ

Sincerity of intention in action is necessary, and it must conform to the Lawgiver's intent.

النِّيَّةِ the intention

The owning half of 'sincerity of intention'. With 'al-' it is definite, and as the second term of the possessive link it sits in the genitive, the case Arabic gives the owner in an 'X of Y' chain.

From How the Companions Preserved Hadith

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