Arabic vocabulary
غَرَس is how you say “plant” in Arabic. Hear it pronounced and see it used in real example sentences from classical texts below.
Beyond the literal sense of planting a tree, the root is used figuratively for something firmly established: someone can be called "the planting of another's hand" (gharsu yadika) to mean he was raised or fostered by that person, and "planting a favor" means settling it firmly in someone's keeping.
Definitions synthesised from Lane's Arabic-English Lexicon (E. W. Lane, 1863–1893).
مِثَال تولد الطَّاعَة ونموها وتزايدها كَمثل نواة غرستها فَصَارَت شَجَرَة ثمَّ أثمرت فَأكلت ثَمَرهَا وغرست نَوَاهَا،
The example of the birth, growth, and increase of obedience is like a seed you plant, which becomes a tree, then it bears fruit, and you eat its fruit and plant its seeds,
غَرَستَها — you plant it. Past-tense verb 'planted', 'you' form (the '-ta' = you); the ending '-ha' adds 'it' — 'you planted it'.
From: Seeds and Streams of Deeds →مِثَال تولد الطَّاعَة ونموها وتزايدها كَمثل نواة غرستها فَصَارَت شَجَرَة ثمَّ أثمرت فَأكلت ثَمَرهَا وغرست نَوَاهَا،
The example of the birth, growth, and increase of obedience is like a seed you plant, which becomes a tree, then it bears fruit, and you eat its fruit and plant its seeds,
وَغَرَستَ — and plant. wa- = 'and'; past-tense verb 'planted', 'you' form (the '-ta' = you) — 'and you planted'.
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So whenever something from it bears fruit, you harvest its fruit and plant its seeds.
وَغَرَسْتَ — and plant. wa- = 'and'; past-tense verb 'planted', 'you' form (the '-ta' = you) — 'and you planted'.
From: Seeds and Streams of Deeds →