Arabic vocabulary
How to say “pray” in Arabic, with pronunciation and real example sentences from OpenArabic texts.
أَحَدُهُمَا الْعَبَّاسُ لِصَلَاةِ الظُّهْرِ، وَأَبِي بَكْرٍ يُصَلِّي بِالنَّاسِ،
One of them, Al-Abbas, performed the noon prayer, and Abu Bakr led the people in prayer.
يُصَلِّي — he leads in prayer. A present-tense verb, 'he leads in prayer', with 'he' built into it; the doubled middle consonant marks the causative 'cause-to-pray, lead' pattern. It describes the ongoing action of leading.
From: Prayer During Illness →قَالَ فَجَعَلَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ يُصَلِّي وَهُوَ يَأْتَمُّ بِصَلَاةِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ
He said: Abu Bakr then led the prayer while following the Prophet's prayer.
يُصَلِّي — he prays. A present-tense verb, 'he prays/leads', with 'he' built in; placed after the 'began' verb it names the action he set about. The ongoing present suits the continuous praying.
From: Prayer During Illness →كَانَ يُصَلِّي، فَجَاءَتْهُ أُمُّهُ فَدَعَتْهُ،
He was praying, then his mother came to him and called him.
يُصَلِّي — praying. This is a present-shape verb supplying the action that the preceding 'was' frames as already in progress. Arabic pairs a past 'to be' with a present-shape verb to build the 'was doing' meaning, so its present form here reads as background, not as something happening now.
From: Those Who Spoke in the Cradle →OpenArabic teaches words like يُصَلِّي through real bilingual reading with native audio and spaced-repetition practice.
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