Arabic vocabulary
بِحَسْبِ is how you say “sufficient” in Arabic. Hear it pronounced and see it used in real example sentences from classical texts below.
بِحَسْبِ امْرِئٍ مِنْ الشَّرِّ أَنْ يَحْقِرَ أَخَاهُ الْمُسْلِمَ،
It is enough evil for a person to look down on his Muslim brother.
بِحَسْبِ — with enough. An idiom of sufficiency, 'enough for...': the noun means 'what suffices', and the 'bi-' is an emphatic prefix on this fronted predicate. It heads an 'of' pairing with 'a man', so 'it is evil enough for a man...'.
From: Brotherhood in Islam →التقوى ههنا، ويشير إلى صدره بحسب امرئ من الشر أن يحقر أخاه المسلم،
Taqwa is here, 'and he pointed to his chest.' It is enough of a sin for a person to belittle his Muslim brother.
بِحَسْبِ — it is enough. This is the preposition bi- fused to a noun meaning 'sufficiency', together forming an idiom 'it is enough for...'. The construction governs what follows and sets up the sense that a single failing is sufficient sin; the prefixed preposition is doing structural work, not just adding 'with'.
From: Avoid Envy and Suspicion →OpenArabic teaches words like بِحَسْبِ through real bilingual reading with native audio and spaced-repetition practice.
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