Arabic vocabulary
عَكَسَ is how you say “to reverse” in Arabic. Hear it pronounced and see it used in real example sentences from classical texts below.
The common phrase بِٱلْعَكْسِ (bi-l-ʿaks), 'on the contrary, vice versa,' comes straight from this root's core sense of reversal. Classical usage also covers technical, non-figurative senses, such as restraining a camel by tying its head or leg backward.
Definitions synthesised from Lane's Arabic-English Lexicon (E. W. Lane, 1863–1893).
فَإذْ عَكَسْتَ الْحَالَ
So when you reverse the state,
عَكَسْتَ — you reverse. Past-tense verb 'reversed, inverted', 'you' form (the '-ta' = you).
From: Resisting Temptation →يَجِبُ تقديمُ مسحِ الوجهِ على مسحِ اليدين؛ فلو عَكَسَ ناسيًا لم يصحّ على المذهب
The wiping of the face must precede the wiping of the hands; if reversed inadvertently, it is not valid according to the school of thought.
عَكَسَ — he reversed. 'he reversed [the order],' the case-verb under 'if' — did the hands before the face. The past form after this kind of 'if' reads as a supposition; the result (invalid) comes after.
From: The Practice of Earth Cleansing →OpenArabic teaches words like عَكَسَ through real bilingual reading with native audio and spaced-repetition practice.
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