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أَوَّلُ first in Arabic

أَوَّلُ is how you say “first” in Arabic.

Arabic

English

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Example sentence

أن أول ثلاثة تسجر بهم جهنم

"The first three for whom Hell will be kindled are:

أَوَّلَ first

First term of an 'of' pairing — 'the first of three' — and in the accusative (the '-a') as the noun governed by 'that'. It owns the number that follows and ranks them in order.

From Deeds for God Alone

The English is machine-translated.

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More example sentences

وَتَقُولُ هَذَا آخِرُ يَوْمٍ مِنْ شَعْبَانِ وَأَوَّلُ لَيْلَةٍ مِنْ رَمَضَانِ،

And she said, "This is the last day of Sha'ban and the first night of Ramadan."

وَأَوَّلُ and the first

The prefixed wa- is 'and', joining a second 'This is...' statement onto the first in parallel. The noun it fronts means 'first' and works just like 'last' did: it is a predicate and also the head of an 'of' pairing with the night-noun. The wa- balances the two halves of her saying.

From A Night of Reckoning

فَإِنَّهُ أَوَّلُ رَسُولِ بَعَثَهُ اللَّهُ إِلَى أَهْلِ الْأَرْضِ

So indeed he was the first messenger sent by Allah to the people of the earth.

أَوَّلُ first

An ordinal-style noun meaning 'first', here heading a possessive pairing: it stands in the 'of' form's partner slot and reaches forward to the following noun to say 'first of...'. So it is incomplete on its own and depends on what comes next to name what he is first among.

From Intercession on Judgment Day

قَالَ مَا أَوَّلُ أَشْرَاطِ السَّاعَةِ

He said, "What are the first signs of the Hour?"

أَوَّلُ first

An ordinal-style noun 'the first' that heads an ownership pairing with 'signs': the first of the signs. As head of the pairing it leans on the noun after it for definiteness, so the chain reads as 'the foremost among the signs'.

From What Was Created First

أَمَّا أَوَّلُ أَشْرَاطِ السَّاعَةِ فَنَارٌ تَحْشُرُ النَّاسَ

As for the first of the signs of the Hour, it is a fire that will gather the people.

أَوَّلُ first

An ordinal noun 'first' heading an ownership pairing with 'signs', set up as the topic by 'as for'. As head it draws definiteness from the noun after it, giving 'the first of the signs'.

From What Was Created First

وَأَمَّا أَوَّلُ طَعَامٍ يَأْكُلُهُ أَهْلُ الْجَنَّةِ

As for the first food the people of Paradise will eat.

أَوَّلُ first

An ordinal 'first' heading an ownership pairing with 'food' and set up as this topic by 'as for'. As head it draws definiteness from the noun after it, giving 'the first food'.

From What Was Created First

فَكَأَنَّهُ قَالَ تَعَالَى يَا اِبْنَ آدَمَ أَنَا الأَوَّلُ

It is as if the Exalted said, "O son of Adam, I am the First."

الأَوَّلُ the First

The divine name 'the First', made definite by al- ('the'), serving as the second half of the verbless 'I am X' statement. Because Arabic equates the two parts with no verb between them, this word completes the identity claimed by the 'I' before it.

From The Four Inner Guards

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