Arabic vocabulary
اشترى is how you say “buy” in Arabic. Hear it pronounced and see it used in real example sentences from classical texts below.
فقيل له ائت العطار واشتر له دواء
so he was told: 'Go to the herbalist and buy some medicine for it.'
واشتر — and buy. The connector 'and' fused to a second command-verb, 'and buy', another bare order to 'you'. It links the two instructions in the quoted advice.
From: Reflections on Literal Obedience →قال بخير والحمد لله، وقد اشتريت دارًا بعشرة آلاف درهم
He said: I am well, praise be to Allah, and I have bought a house for ten thousand dirhams.
اشْتَرَيْتُ — I have bought. A past-tense verb, 'bought', carrying a first-person 'I' subject in its ending. The certainty-particle just before it underscores that the purchase is a done deal.
From: The Reward of Giving →فتعجب الوزير وقال وكيف اشتريت دارًا في الجنة؟
The minister was amazed and said: How did you buy a house in Paradise?
اشْتَرَيْتَ — did you buy. The -ta ending tacked on the verb is the built-in 'you' (one man) doing the action; Arabic marks the second-person subject by this suffix rather than a separate pronoun. So the whole idea 'you bought' lives inside this one word.
From: The Reward of Giving →قال أخبرته أني اشتريت دارًا في الجنة بعشرة آلاف درهم، فأعطاني عشرة آلاف أخرى
He said: I told him that I bought a house in Paradise for ten thousand dirhams, so he gave me another ten thousand.
اشْتَرَيْتُ — I bought. The -tu ending is the built-in 'I' that did the buying; Arabic shows a first-person past subject with this suffix rather than a separate pronoun.
From: The Reward of Giving →فقال الرجل أنا أذهب إليه وأخبره أني اشتريت قصرًا في الجنة بعشرين ألفًا، فلعلّه يعطيني مثلها
So the man said: I will go to him and tell him that I have bought a palace in Paradise for twenty thousand, perhaps he will give me the same.
اشْتَرَيْتُ — I have bought. The -tu ending is the built-in 'I' that did the buying, the first-person past subject marked by a suffix.
From: The Reward of Giving →فذهب إلى الوزير وقال له إني اشتريت قصرًا في الجنة بعشرين ألف درهم
So he went to the minister and said to him: I have bought a palace in Paradise for twenty thousand dirhams.
اشْتَرَيْتُ — I have bought. The -tu ending is the built-in 'I' that did the buying, the first-person past subject marked by a suffix.
From: The Reward of Giving →فقال الوزير أحسنت، اذهب فقد سبقك الجصاص إلى الجنة، فالقصر الذي اشتريته هو لصاحب الدار، فاذهب واقبضه منه
The minister said: Well done, go, for Al-Jassas has preceded you to Paradise, and the palace you bought belongs to the owner of the house, so go and collect it from him.
اشْتَرَيْتَهُ — you bought it. A past verb with the built-in -ta 'you' as subject and the attached -hu 'it' as object, so the one word says 'you bought it', the 'it' pointing back to the palace.
From: The Reward of Giving →OpenArabic teaches words like اشترى through real bilingual reading with native audio and spaced-repetition practice.
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