Arabic vocabulary
غَفْلَةٌ is how you say “neglect” in Arabic. Hear it pronounced and see it used in real example sentences from classical texts below.
غَفْلَةٌ names the condition of being غَافِل rather than a single act of forgetting: Lane records that the underlying verb can mean overlooking something even while still remembering it, or simply having one's attention wholly absorbed elsewhere — illustrated by a hadith about a hunter so fixed on the chase that he becomes unmindful of everything else.
Definitions synthesised from Lane's Arabic-English Lexicon (E. W. Lane, 1863–1893).
تتولّد من الْمعْصِيَة والغفلة عَن ذكر الله
They arise from sin and neglect of the remembrance of Allah.
وَالْغَفْلَةِ — and neglect. wa- = 'and'; al- = 'the'; ghafla means 'heedlessness' — still governed by 'min' ('from… and heedlessness').
From: Returning to God →اجعل لكل يوم وقفة محاسبة قصيرة ما الذي زادني قربًا من ربي اليوم، وما الذي زاد الغفلة سمكًا حول قلبي
Make a brief accounting each day: What brought me closer to my Lord today, and what increased the thickness of heedlessness around my heart.
الغَفْلَةَ — the heedlessness. 'al-' = 'the'; 'ghafla' = 'heedlessness, neglect'. Object — the '-a' ending marks it.
From: Small Daily Habits →OpenArabic teaches words like غَفْلَةٌ through real bilingual reading with native audio and spaced-repetition practice.
Get the appفضحك الحاضرون من غفلتهما
So the bystanders laughed at their forgetfulness.
غَفْلَتِهِمَا — their forgetfulness. Genitive by the preposition before it, with the attached -huma 'their (two)' as a dual possessor: it points to exactly the two men, buyer and seller. Arabic has a dedicated 'their, the two of them' suffix English lacks.
فوقعوا في حومة غفلة وفي ضيق شعر،
So they fell into the midst of heedlessness and into the narrowness of distress,
غَفْلَةٍ — heedlessness. The owner half of the possessive pair, in the 'of' ending right after 'the midst of'. Its indefinite shape keeps it general, 'of heedlessness', and its placement ties it to the preceding noun as what the midst belongs to.
From: Rain and God's Decree →