Arabic vocabulary
How to say “year” in Arabic, with pronunciation and real example sentences from OpenArabic texts.
لَبِثْتُ سَنَةً وَأَنَا أُرِيدُ أَنْ أَسْأَلَ عُمَرَ
I waited for a year, wanting to ask Umar.
سَنَةً — a year. A noun in the object/adverb ending (the '-an' tail) used to measure how long the waiting lasted; it answers 'for how long?'. Arabic marks a stretch-of-time like this with that ending instead of a preposition.
From: Umar and the Prophet's Wives →لَقَدْ إِبْتَدَأَ إِبْنُ الْجَوْزِيِّ فِي التَّصْنِيفِ وَلَهُ مِنَ الْعُمْرِ سَبْعَ عَشَرَ سَنَةً؛
Ibn al-Jawzi began compiling works when he was seventeen years old.
سَنَةً — year. The counted noun after a teen number, and the teens take their counted noun in the singular with an object-style ending — 'seventeen year', not 'years'. So the noun stays singular even though the meaning is plural, a number-grammar rule with no English parallel.
From: A Life of Reading and Writing →OpenArabic teaches words like سَنَةً through real bilingual reading with native audio and spaced-repetition practice.
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