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صَحِبَ accompany in Arabic

صَحِبَ is how you say “accompany” in Arabic.

Arabic

English

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Example sentence

فقال بعضهم فلعلهم الذين صحبوا رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم ،

Some of them said: Perhaps they are those who accompanied the Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him,

صَحِبُوا they accompanied

A past verb 'accompanied / kept company with', subject 'they' inside (the '-u' ending). It takes the next noun as its object. The doer is sealed in the verb.

From Those Who Enter Without Account

The English is machine-translated.

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More example sentences

ونظيره قوله سبحان ﴿لا يَسْتَطِيعُونَ نَصْرَ أَنْفُسِهِمْ وَلا هُمْ مِنَّا يُصْحَبُونَ﴾

And similarly, His words: "They cannot help themselves, nor are they helped by Us."

يُصْحَبُونَ they are helped

This is the passive form of the verb, carrying the plural 'they' subject: 'they are accompanied/aided', with the doer left unnamed. Arabic builds the passive by reshaping the internal vowels rather than adding 'are', flipping the group from helpers to the helped.

From Preparing for Judgment Day

ونظيره قوله سبحان ﴿لا يَسْتَطِيعُونَ نَصْرَ أَنْفُسِهِمْ وَلا هُمْ مِنَّا يُصْحَبُونَ﴾

And a similar idea is in His saying, "They are unable to help themselves, nor are they assisted by Us."

يُصْحَبُونَ they are assisted

A present-tense verb in the passive, 'they are accompanied/aided', with the plural 'they' as the receiving subject built in. The passive is marked by the verb's inner vowels, so they undergo the (withheld) aiding rather than doing it.

From Signs of Resurrection

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