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زَرْعٌ crops in Arabic

زَرْعٌ is how you say “crops” in Arabic.

Root ز ر ع z-r-ʿ. noun (verbal noun / maṣdar). zarʿ.

Arabic

English

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Meaning of crops in Arabic

  1. seed-produce; crops What is raised by sowing — used of standing (growing) crop as well as after it has been reaped; predominant application is to wheat and barley, though it can cover plants or herbage more generally. Plural: زُرُوع (zurūʿ).
  2. offspring, children Tropical (figurative) use, e.g. هٰؤُلَآءِ زَرْعُ فُلَانٍ 'these are the children of so-and-so' — the same 'sowing/growth' imagery applied to a person's descendants.

Example sentence

كَمَا يتولّد الزَّرْع عَن المَاء والإحراق عَن النَّار

Just as crops arise from water and burning from fire.

الزَّرْعُ crops

al- = 'the'; zar' means 'crops, planting' — the subject of 'arises'.

From Returning to God

The English is machine-translated.

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Words from the same root

More example sentences

قال نعم يا سيدي، ناقته دخلت حائطي وأكلت زرعي، فحبستها حتى يأتي صاحبها

He replied: Yes, my lord, his camel entered my field and ate my crops, so I detained it until its owner comes.

زَرْعِي my crops

This is 'crop, sown field' with the attached 'my', a possessive, the crops belonging to the speaker. It is the object of 'ate', what the camel consumed. The suffix marks the produce as the neighbor's.

From Justice in the Field

قال الجار أكلت زرعًا قيمته عشرة دراهم

The neighbor said: It ate crops worth ten dirhams.

زَرْعًا crops

This is 'crops, sown produce', indefinite, the object of 'ate', so it takes the accusative ending that marks the thing acted upon. It is then qualified by a value phrase that follows. It names what the camel consumed.

From Justice in the Field

وَزَرْعٌ إِسْمَاعِيلُ، وَضِئْضِئِي مَعَدٌ، وَعُنْصُرُ مُضَرٌّ،

and the offspring of Isma'il, the descendants of Ma'ad, and the branch of Mudar.

وَزَرْعٌ and offspring

Front wa- is the plain joiner 'and', tacking this item onto the previous list of lineage claims. The noun it carries is being lined up in parallel with the earlier items, so wa- here is doing list-building work, stacking one descent term beside another.

From The Prophet's Marriage to Khadijah

Common questions

How do you say "crops" in Arabic?
زَرْعٌ (zarʿ) — seed-produce, what is sown and grown, whether still standing or already reaped.
Does زَرْعٌ (zarʿ) ever mean something other than crops?
Yes — figuratively it can mean 'offspring, children', as in the phrase هٰؤُلَآءِ زَرْعُ فُلَانٍ, 'these are the children of so-and-so.'

Related words

Definitions summarised from Lane's Arabic-English Lexicon (E. W. Lane, 1863–1893).