Arabic vocabulary
السَّلَامُ is how you say “peace” in Arabic. Hear it pronounced and see it used in real example sentences from classical texts below.
بَلَغَنِي أَنَّهُ قِيلَ لِعِيسَى اِبْنِ مَرْيَمِ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ
I was informed that it was said to Jesus, son of Mary, peace be upon him:
السلامُ — peace be upon him. A definite noun completing the set blessing-formula that follows the prophet's name; in such fixed phrases the wording is conventional rather than freshly composed. It carries its 'the' as part of the formula. Its role is formulaic, so it stays brief.
From: On Foolishness and Wisdom →إِلَى وَقْتِ طُوفَانِ نُوحِ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ
until the time of the Flood of Noah, peace be upon him.
السَّلَامُ — peace. The 'peace' that completes the honorific 'upon him be peace', the delayed subject of that little blessing-clause. The formula reorders to put 'upon him' first, so this word is the peace being wished, in the subject ending.
From: Seeking Refuge from the Devil →قَالَ مُوسَى عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ يَا رَبَّ مَنْ أَهْلَكَ الَّذِينَ هُمْ أَهْلُكَ،
Moses, peace be upon him, said: "O Lord, who destroyed those who are Your people?"
السَّلَامُ — peace be upon him. This noun completes the honorific 'peace be upon him', a fixed blessing said after a prophet's name. It is part of a set devotional phrase rather than a working part of the main clause. Read it together with the 'upon him' before it as one formula.
From: Under God's Shield →OpenArabic teaches words like السَّلَامُ through real bilingual reading with native audio and spaced-repetition practice.
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