OpenArabic Get the app

ابْنَ son in Arabic

ابْنَ is how you say “son” in Arabic.

Arabic

English

The audio uses AI voices.

Example sentence

فَقَالَتْ خَدِيجَةُ يَا ابْنَ عَمِّ اِسْمَعْ مِنْ ابْنِ أَخِيكَ

Khadijah said, "O cousin, listen to what your nephew has to say."

ابْنَ son of

This 'son (of)' is the front half of a two-noun possessive chain: it is glued straight onto the next noun with no separate word for 'of', and the pair together name a relationship. Because the call-marker before it is addressing him, it sits in the called-on form, and the chain 'son of (the) uncle' is the idiom for cousin.

From The Night of Revelation and Consolation

The English is machine-translated.

The app’s sheet for the word كِتَاب: book, an audio button, and the root it comes from.

Practise this word in the app

One tap gives you the meaning, a grammar note and audio.

Add the words you don’t know. Practise them with spaced repetition.

Free. No ads. No subscription.

An account is needed in the app.

Download on the App Store Get it on Google Play

More example sentences

قَالَ وَرَقَةُ يَا ابْنَ أَخِي مَاذَا تَرَى

Waraqah said, "O son of my brother, what do you see?"

ابْنَ son of

The front noun of a possessive pair, 'son (of)', joined straight onto the next word with no separate 'of'. Because the call-marker is addressing him, it stands in the called-on form; together with 'my brother' it builds the affectionate 'nephew' address.

From The Night of Revelation and Consolation

ثُمَّ إِنَّ ابْنَ أَخِي هَذَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ

Then indeed, the son of my brother, this Muhammad, son of Abdullah.

ابْنَ son of

This noun is the topic the emphasis-particle inna just fronted, so it wears the accusative ending inna forces on it. It also heads an ownership pairing with the next word ('son of my brother'), opening an 'X of Y' chain right after the emphasis.

From The Prophet's Marriage to Khadijah

Related words