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رَجُلٍ man in Arabic

رَجُلٍ is how you say “man” in Arabic.

Arabic

English

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Example sentence

كان أبوه مولى لرجل من الأنصار،

His father was a freedman of a man from the Ansar.

لِرَجُلٍ for a man

The attached particle governs the following noun into the prepositional form and sets up the freed-from/belonging-to relationship: it marks whom the freedman was attached to. Its ending also marks that noun indefinite, 'a man'.

From Raised in the Prophet’s Household

The English is machine-translated.

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More example sentences

فَقَالَ مَا تَقُولُ يَرْحَمُكَ اللَّهُ فِي رَجُلٍ لَهُ ابْنَانِ

He said, "What do you say, may God have mercy on you, about a man who has two sons?"

رَجُلٍ a man

An indefinite noun in the genitive shape set by the preposition, 'a man', the subject of the case being asked about. The lack of 'al-' leaves him unspecified, a hypothetical man.

From Wealth and Knowledge on Trial

غَيْرُ رَجُلٍ وَاحِدٍ تَرَكَ الَّذِي لَهُ وَذَهَبَ

All but one man left what belonged to him and departed.

رَجُلٍ man

An indefinite noun in the genitive, its ending set by the exception word before it. The lack of 'the' plus the genitive ending together mark it as 'a (single) man' singled out from the rest; the case is doing grammatical work, not just decoration.

From Trapped and Delivered

فَقَالَ لِرَجُلٍ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْمَدِينَةِ أَوْ مَكَّةٍ

Then he said to a man from Medina or Mecca.

لِرَجُلٍ for a man

Preposition 'to/for' fused onto an indefinite noun, a man, marking him as the one spoken to. The preposition forces that noun into the 'of'-style ending, and its trailing '-in' shows it is indefinite. So this chunk names the addressee of the speech.

From A Night with the Prophet

فَدَلَّ عَلَى رَجُلٍ عَالِمٍ

Then he pointed to a learned man.

رَجُلٍ a man

This is an indefinite noun in the 'of...' (genitive) shape required by the preposition 'ala' before it. Its indefinite ending introduces the figure as someone new, 'a (certain) man', with the describing word that follows narrowing down what kind of man he is.

From The Joy of Repentance

فَقَالَ إِنِّي مَعَ رَجُلٍ إِنْ أَكَلَ ذِكْرَ اسْمِ اللَّهِ فَلَا آكُلُ مَعَهُ

He said, "I am with a man; if he eats while mentioning the Name of God, I will not eat with him."

رِجْلِ a man

An indefinite noun governed by 'with', the man whose company is meant. Its case is set by that preposition.

From Staying Firm in Faith

فَقَالَ الآخَرُ لَكِنِّي مَعَ رَجُلٍ إِنْ أَكَلَ لَمْ يَسْمِ اللَّهَ فَأَكَلْتُ أَنَا وَهُوَ جَمِيعًا

The other said, 'But I am with a man; if he eats without saying the name of God, then I and he eat together.'

رِجْلِ a man

An indefinite noun governed by 'with', the man whose company is meant. Its case is set by that preposition.

From Staying Firm in Faith

ثُمَّ قَالَ لِيَنْظُرَ كُلُّ رَجُلٍ مِنْ جَلِيسِهِ

Then he said, "Let every man look at his companion."

رِجْلٍ man

This indefinite noun is governed by 'each', sitting in the genitive that quantifier forces, and it names the unit the order applies to: every single man. Its indefinite ending suits the 'any one of them' sense. It is the doer of the 'let him look' command.

From A Spy in the Enemy Camp

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